Tuesday, May 31, 2016

The Healing Power of Matricaria

 One of the most adorable flowers we grow on the farm is Matricaria, commonly known as Chamomile.

Matricaria Chamomile
Yellow Button, White Button, and White Daisy Matricaria
These daisy-like and button-shaped flowers hail from the Aster Family, and they are composed mainly of picnics, puppy dogs, and sunshine.  Okay, the first two aren't true, but Matricaria is a natural summertime crop, so sunshine does play a big part in bringing these blooms to their cheerful form.
growing white button matricaria chamomile
White Button Matricaria
Matricaria comes in a few different forms, so before we dive into how they're grown, let's get the variety names straight from the get-go. 

types varieties of matricaria chamomile
Clockwise from top left: White Button, Yellow Button, White Cushion, and White Daisy Matricaria 
The top two varieties--white and yellow button matricaria--have no petals, hence the name "button."  The bottom two varieties resemble miniature daisies; white cushion matricaria features little white cushions with layers of petals forming teeny tiny fringe, while white daisy matricaria has layers of white petals surrounding a bigger, yellow center.

Matricaria Growing Practices

We grow all our Matricaria at our sunny, southern California Farm in Oxnard, and have been doing so for about a decade.

growing matricaria chamomile
We grow these flowers year-round in hoop houses, which requires a little bit of seasonal tweaking to our methods; while Matricaria likes the sun and heat, but too much light will stunt its growth.

Matricaria is a summer-blooming flower, so to provide a sufficient amount of heat in winter, we cover the hoop houses with plastic.  The crops in springtime need little to no environmental control because the coastal, Southern California climate matches up perfectly with their natural growing cycle.

However, when we plant Matricaria in the summer, we have "passed" their natural growing cycle, so we cover the hoop houses with shade cloth to mimic the early spring.  This is because the long days of summer make the Matricaria want to bloom as soon as possible, but with the use of shade cloth, we are able to get them to stretch to lengths of 24-32 inches.  When we're ready for them to bloom, we simply allow them have as much light as possible.

Healing Properties of Matricaria

An added benefit to growing Matricaria is that much like its Chamomile Tea counterpart, the crop has beneficial properties, except instead of soothing a sore throat or aching belly, Matricaria crops restore essential nutrients in the soil.

growing white daisy matricaria chamomile


Matricaria is a key player in soil health and is an essential part of our Matsumoto Aster crop rotation.    By rotating Aster crops with our Matricaria, we are able to amend the soil, restore nutrients, prevent physarum (a type of soil mold), and improve the total amount of flowers we get from every crop, all while growing these gorgeous, whimsical blooms.  

Sitting in a hoop house of matricaria always seems to have a soothing mental benefit as well.  The bright flowers move with the slightest breeze, creating a gorgeous, meditative show of floral movement.

Matricaria Arrangements


Matricaria is a cheerful filler that provides immediate color, volume, and delicate texture.  It is fun to use in bouquets; its earthy, wildflower look adds a rustic and summery element to arrangements, making it a popular choice for outdoor, garden, or country-style weddings.

matricaria chamomile flower arrangements


matricaria chamomile flower arrangements bouquets

If you're looking for more Matricaria Inspiration, check out the Matricaria Bouquets Pinterest page. It's chock full of gorgeous photos of various Matricaria arrangements.

Make your summer a little bit sweeter, a little bit brighter, and a little bit more fun with the use of cheerful Matricaria!

Lady Aster Sun Valley Matricaria


No comments:

Post a Comment